Arethusa / Hippocamp & Octopus

Syracuse (Sicily) - Tetras (⅓ Litra)
Head of Arethusa right, wearing ampyx and sphendone; four Xs around; within circular line border.
Hippocamp right; octopus upside-down below; three pellets around

Description

Obverse: Head of Arethusa right, wearing ampyx and sphendone; four Xs around; within circular line border.
Reverse: Hippocamp right; octopus upside-down below; three pellets around

A great example of a great type, with both the octopus and hippocamp being extremely detailed. It is uncertain whether the right-side up should be the octopus or the hippocamp but since I love octopus more I depict it with the octopus. I am bit worried about this being fake as it was sold by Bertolami twice, but since it went through John Morcom (one of the most respected numismatists for Western Greek Bronzes) and CNG, we should be able to trust it.

Details

CompositionBronze
IssuerSyracuse
Ruling AuthoritySecond Democracy (466 BC - 405 BC)
Period of Issue415 BC - 410 BC
Weight1.98 g
Diameter14.5 mm
Orientation
7h
Denomination1 Tetras
StandardSicilian Litra
ReferencesCNS II #20; HGC 2 #1433; SNG Morcom #681; Holloway, Further #Series 1A

Numista Reference

Provenance

LocationDescriptionDate
GermanyArt Coins Roma (now Bertolami Fine Arts), Auction 12 - Lot 147Oct 30, 2014
United KingdomBertolami Fine Arts, E-Auction 60 - Lot 147Jul 10, 2018
United StatesJohn Morcom Collection of Western Greek Bronzes-
United StatesClassical Numismatic Group, Electronic Auction 573 - Lot 90Oct 23, 2024
United StatesLelouch CollectionCurrent